Why do Diabetics need special foot care?
Diabetes is a term used for several types of disease in which high blood glucose levels occur. Over time these consistent high levels can damage nerves, kidneys, eyes, and blood vessels. Someone with diabetes may have nerve damage causing the feeling in the feet and legs to be diminished. Oil production and sweat secretion that lubricates the skin of the feet may also be impaired. This can lead to abnormal pressure on the joints, bones, and skin of the foot, which can lead to breakdown of the skin. Blood vessel damage can impair blood flow to the feet, making it difficult for the areas to receive the benefits of good blood flow. This can cause damage, make it difficult for sores or injuries to heal for the diabetic.
For these reasons, it is important to have your feet regularly checked by your physician for signs of any damage or impairment. Early detection and referral to a podiatrist can help to prevent further complications.